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Andaman and Nicobar Islands

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Andaman and Nicobar Islands Best Visit Time

Best Time to Visit:

Summer:

Winter:

Monsoon:

Introduction
The Andaman and Nicobar Islands are a truly tropical holiday destination, with glistening blue seas, vibrant coral formations, desolate but beautiful islands, and pearly white beaches. The islands of Andaman and Nicobar have changed their image on the tourism trail, from detaining political prisoners exiled from India's mainland to now welcoming tourists seeking blissful isolation.
 
Just 37 of the 572 islands in the union territory of Andaman and Nicobar Islands are inhabited, and only a handful are accessible to visitors. The Andaman Islands are a part of the Union Territory of Andaman and Nicobar Islands, where Tamil, Telugu, Bengali, Myanmarese, and Nicobarese people live alongside the indigenous Jarawa and Sentinelese tribes. Only a handful of the 572 islands, including the Myanmar-controlled Coco Islands in the north, are open to tourists; the rest are off-limits to protect the Sentinelese people's right to privacy, who are still wary of communication with the outside world.
 
The Andaman Islands are a true example of 'Tropical Paradise,' with palm-fringed beaches with spotless stretches of white sands, an unbroken presence of calm, and crystal clear turquoise waters all around. Tourists flock to Havelock and Neil Islands for their white sand beaches and excellent diving opportunities. Travelers typically stay in Havelock and Neil for multiple nights due to great resorts, plethora of activities to do and undoubtedly amazing scenery.
 
The group of Islands, which are located in the Bay of Bengal and border Myanmar to the east and north, offer an idyllic landscape of translucent seas, sun-dappled white beaches, mangrove wilderness, and coconut groves that provide a cool shade for your hammock as it sways gently in the breeze.
 
Tourists will walk on the ocean floor to discover the Andaman Sea's diverse marine life. Non-swimmers may participate in this activity by simply donning a mask and exploring the underwater environment. On a sea walk, visitors can see colourful coral reefs and feed small fish.
 
Summer is also a fine time to visit the Andaman Islands, whether it's Port Blair, Ross and Smith Islands from Diglipur, Havelock Island, Neil Island, or Little Andaman. The monsoon season, which runs from July to September, should be avoided like the plague due to tropical storms, high tides, and constant rain. The winter season sees a slight drop in temperature, making it the best season of the year to explore these islands.
 
Traditions and Culture
The thick rainforest covers the majority of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. Port Blair is the capital of the territory, while Car Nicobar is the capital of the Nicobar Islands. The majority of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands are part of India's union territory, while a small portion of the archipelago's north, like Coco Island, is part of Myanmar.
Indigenous tribal people and outside migrants make up the majority of the population of Andaman and Nicobar. Both groups have distinct customs and cultures, which makes for an interesting mix. The indigenous tribes are mostly hunters or horticulturists who have no interaction with outsiders. The current society is largely influenced by outside immigrants with a high standard of living.
 
Over two-thirds of the Andaman Islands' community is Hindu, with Christians accounting for around a quarter of the community and Muslims for less than a tenth. Many Nicobarese are Christians, though some communities follow indigenous religions or have converted to Hinduism, which is widely practised in the area.
 
Bengali is the most widely spoken language in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. After Bengali, Hindi is the official language and is widely spoken. For information purposes, English is the second official language. Tamil, Telugu, Nicobarese, and Malayalam are other languages spoken by a small number of people. Let’s not forget to mention the other natve tribal languages as they are recognised and spoken by the respective groups.
 
Every community has its own taste in clothes and appearance, but tribes in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands seldom cover their bodies and are far distant from modernisation. People in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands have traditionally worn aprons, bark clothing, or leaves as a type of dress. The men are almost naked, except for a long, narrow piece of cloth or sash that goes around their waists and down between their legs, then is pulled up behind them and tucked in at the portion that goes around the waist. Men's hair is left on the top part of the head and just below the crown, while women's hair is trimmed from the navel to the knee and their hair is closely shaved. However, with foreign settlements in and tourist influx, many urbanised settlers wear shirts-pants, trousers and t-shirts with women exploring options of sarees, suits and other western outfits.
 
The people have a very straightforward way of life. The majority of the population works in agriculture, forestry, and fishing. In terms of employment, services, and healthcare facilities, the area has seen less progress and growth. Clay is used to paint the faces and bodies of the Andamanese. Each lineage has its own style, and deities are often depicted in intricate geometric patterns.
 
The handicrafts industry in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands is primarily focused on shell crafts. Shells from the Andaman and Nicobar Islands are among the most exquisite and intriguing items found here.
 
Fair and Festivals

Fairs and Festivals of Andaman and Nicobar Islands:

The Andaman and Nicobar Islands have a multicultural society, which has attracted a diverse range of people to participate in its various events. Here are some of the major ones:

  • Kali Pooja: Goddess Maa Kali is worshipped during Kali Pooja. Goddess Kali is known as the Goddess of Destruction of Evil. Every year in the month of Aswin (October-November), she is worshipped with great devotion. Locals and tourists from all over the world come to the temple to participate in the poojas and artis. They devote themselves to the Ma Kali idols that are housed inside the temple.
  • Panguni Uthiram: This is Lord Vertimalai Murugan's most important festival on the islands. People from all over the island gather to honour their commitment. Participate in the festivities and watch as devotees step on fire to test their faith from a safe distance.
  • Durga Pooja: In the Hindu calendar month of Ashweis, this is also an important Hindu festival, which is celebrated with great zeal. This nine-day pooja is known as Navaratri pooja (Nava Durga Pooja) and is observed by all Hindus. Durga pooja is held on these islands every year in the months of September and October.
  • Subhash Mela: This is in honour of our great martyr Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose's birthday, which falls in the same month as his, January. This begs for a gathering of all the local tribes, where their identities can be mixed and mingled. Tourists are always welcome to participate in all of them.
  • Island Tourism Festival: With the arrival of the New Year in January, Andaman and Nicobar Island becomes a bustling city. The Island Tourism Festival adds a touch of whimsy to the festivities. The festival, which is organised by the Andaman and Nicobar Administration in Port Blair, aims to improve tourism in the Andamans. The festival reflects the region's unique culture by bringing people from all over the region together.
  • Ayyappa Pooja: The Ayyappa pooja is held to honour Lord Ayyappan. He is the son of Shiva and Mohini, according to Hindu mythology. Ayyappan is also known by the names Ayyappa, Sastavu, and others. It is typically observed on the 14th or 15th of January. Devotees from all over the world gather at Ayyappa temples to pray and worship the deities with bhajans and devotional songs.
  • Diwali: The beginning of one of the most popular holidays in the Indian calendar, Diwali, falls in October/November. Diwali, also known as Deepavali or the Festival of Lights, roughly translates to "rows of lighted lamps" and is celebrated by Hindus, Jains, and a variety of other religious groups.
  • Sri Mariamman Thiruvizha Festival: This is the Hindus' second most important festival, held in honour of Goddess Arulmigu Sri Mariamman. All people of all faiths believe that Goddess Mariamman has been watching over these islands. Every year in the month of February, they hold festivals. Devotees perform the same pooja and aarti for Goddess Mariamman as they do for God Sri Vetrimalai Murugan.
  • Holi: People get together with their friends and family to play with colours and eat delicious foods. This festival occurs during the month of February-March, according to the Hindu calendar, on the day of phalguni poornima. Holi is celebrated by people of all castes and creeds without prejudice. It does also bring joy to anyone who is surrounded by vibrant colours.
  • Ramzan & Eid: For all Muslims around the world, Ramzan is a blessed time of year. Ramzan is a month of intensive prayer, fasting from dawn to dusk, and nighttime feasts for the faithful. According to Islamic belief, the aim of this fast is to draw the faithful closer to God while also reminding them of the misery of those who are less fortunate. Ramzan ends with celebration of Eid by fireworks and feast.
 
Must Visit Place

Must Visiting Places in Andaman and Nicobar Islands:

The tourist destinations in Andaman and Nicobar, surrounded by ever-sunny skies and turquoise beaches, will undoubtedly make your vacation unforgettable. You will visit the several museums, learn about the flora and fauna, and see the abundant marine life. An idyllic island for a relaxing family getaway, a paradise for honeymooners, an exciting place for diving enthusiasts, and a haven for honeymooners. These top tourist attractions in Andaman and Nicobar Islands are not to be missed:

  1. Havelock Island- Havelock Island is the pinnacle of scuba diving and snorkelling among the best Andaman tourist destinations! It is also one of the most popular tourist attractions in the Andaman Islands. If you're a beginner, a seasoned diver, looking for some recreational diving, or want to become PADI qualified, there are several choices available to you. This is unquestionably one of the finest places to visit in the Andaman Islands, and a must-see.
  2. Cellular Jail- Andaman & Nicobar was once known for its notorious ‘Cellular Jail,' also known as ‘Kaala Pani,' before becoming a popular tourist destination. The British constructed this jail in Port Blair, the capital of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, during their colonial rule in India, and it was used to exile the most heinous offenders as well as political prisoners who spoke out against the British rule. Popular freedom fighters like Batukeshwar Dutt, Yogendra Shukla, and Vinayak Damodar Savarkar were housed in this jail, making it one of the best places to visit in Port Blair. DOn’t forget to check out the museum within the premises.
  3. Neil Island- Neil Island is a more peaceful location with three beautiful beaches, each ideal in its own way. The glistening waters represent changing shades of blue, indigo, and green, luring you in right away. Nearby, the breathtaking Wandoor National Park is a must-see destination, home to some of the world's rarest and most beautiful coral habitats.
  4. Chidiya Tapu- This Andaman island is also a treasure trove with dense forests and breathtaking ocean views. The thick mangroves, which cover the entire island and provide a sense of peace to the senses, provide a sense of serenity. Chidiya Tapu is known for its diverse bird population and is a refuge for bird watchers. Birds, both native and migratory, can be seen adorning the sky here, attracting nature lovers.
  5. Baratang Island- Baratang Island, also known as Ranchiwalas Island, is a lovely little island located in the North and Middle Andaman Administrative District, about 100 kilometres from Port Blair. Mangroves, mud volcanoes (India's only ones), and limestone caves are all well-known features of the island. To explore these areas, you can need to get permission from the Forest Department in Baratang.
  6. North Bay Island- There are numerous ways to keep yourself occupied during your trip to Andaman, whether it's enjoying the enthralling water sports of Andaman like jet skiing, scuba diving, and snorkelling, or soaking in the beauty of its captivating beaches. North Bay Island has all that makes it a popular travel destination: adventurous water sports, alluring coral reefs, and panoramic landscapes. The boat trip is the perfect way to get a tour of North Bay Island. This glass bottom boat tour allows you to see the underwater world, flora, and reefs up close. Another enjoyable activity that brings you to the colourful world of the sea is sea walking.
  7. Viper Island- Viper Island was used by the British to hold freedom fighters in exile years before Cellular Jail was built. The remains of the British prison, which was constructed in 1867, can still be seen. The island, which is a 10-minute ferry ride from Port Blair, was named after the ship in which Lt. Archibald Blair arrived in Andaman and Nicobar in 1789. According to legend, the island was once home to a swarm of viper snakes, which is how it got its name.
  8. Samudra Marine Museum- The Samudrika Marine Museum, which is run by the Indian Navy, is one of the many beautiful and historic places on the Andaman island. This location was created to raise public consciousness about marine life. The museum is divided into five parts, each of which tells a tale about the Andaman Islands. Delanipur, Port Blair, is directly across from the Andaman Teal House.
  9. Vijaynagar Beach- Vijaynagar beach's clear water, pristine white sand, and Mahua and Palm trees make it ideal for shallow floating, sunbathing, or simply relaxing and reading in the shade. Vijaynagar Beach is one of the best places to visit in Andaman for couples and families, as it provides an extremely peaceful atmosphere free of any unnecessary disruption.
  10. Radhanagar Beach- It's no wonder that Radhanagar Beach, which some consider to be one of the most beautiful places to visit in Andaman, was once named Asia's Best Beach by TIME Magazine. Sunsets are framed by powder white sands and turquoise blue waters. Radhanagar Beach is undoubtedly one of the most popular selfie spots and a must-see destination, thanks to its idyllic atmosphere.
  11. Mahatma Gandhi Marine National Park- Mahatma Gandhi Marine National Park is one of the most surreal places in Andaman, tucked away from the bustling city streets. Mahatma Gandhi Marine National Park, which was established in 1983, has lush mangrove cover and peaceful beaches that add to its aesthetic appeal. The majority of the islands in this area are protected and therefore inaccessible to the general public. Coral reefs, mangrove creeks, rainforests, and lagoons are all found within the park's 281 square kilometres. Take a dip in the turquoise blue beach water or participate in Andaman's water sports activities; there are plenty of ways to make your vacation memorable at this park.
  12. Rajiv Gandhi Water Sports Complex- Rajiv Gandhi Water Sports Complex is a must-see for adventure seekers. The Andaman Water Sports Complex, also known as the Andaman Water Sports Complex, provides a total enjoyable kit in the form of thrilling water sports activities. Paddle boats, row boats, banana boats, parasailing, speed boats, snorkelling, scuba diving, sea walking, and other activities are available at the Rajiv Gandhi Water Sports Complex.
 

 

Cuisine
Since the Andaman and Nicobar Islands are a melting pot of Indian cultures, they have a diverse range of cuisines, including South Indian, Bengali, and Andhra varieties. In terms of the tribal community's influence on local Andaman cuisine, little is known about how they prepare their food. Tribal people, unlike people in modern civilised societies, hunt wild animals for food. 
 
Some worth trying dishes are:
  • Chilly Curry: Chilly curry is a vegetarian dish that contains a lot of chilies, onions, and tomatoes, as well as a lot of flavour. It's a fiery and exciting meal with a spicy flavour that'll give your taste buds a blow. Many domestic and international visitors, as well as locals, have praised this Andaman dish.
  • Coconut Prawn Curry: A creamy coconut milk curry will undoubtedly add zing to your entire meal. It's a delicate and flavorful curry with a genuine taste. When eaten with rice, it is at its finest. The recipe calls for delicious shrimp to be cooked in coconut milk with spices, with the texture being rich and thick. So, when you visit the Emerald Island, treat your taste buds to this delectable dish.
  • Fish Curry: Andaman Fish Curry is a delicious dish. Because of its proximity to the sea, this location offers a wide variety of fish choices. It has a nice and spicy flavour. When in Andaman, seafood lovers should definitely try this recipe. This fish curry is popular among vacationers.
  • Macher Jhol: Macher Jhol is a delectable Andaman dish that is popular among locals. Since it originated in Bengal, this dish is very common there. This meal includes a variety of ingredients such as fish, chilies, coriander seeds, turmeric powder, and other active ingredients.
  • Grilled Lobster: Grilled Lobster is another delectable seafood choice in the Andaman. The ingredients used to make Grilled Lobster include butter, parsley, chilli flakes, cloves, and other exotic ingredients. Grilled Lobster has a flavour that no other Andaman seafood can match. It is highly recommended and should not be missed while visiting the Andaman Islands.
  • Tandoori Fish: Since Andaman is the King of Seafood, Fish Tandoori can entice your taste buds. Many local restaurants serving this amazing dish can be found on the exotic Andaman islands. It's also common in the Emerald Islands, where it's served on special occasions.
  • Amritsari Kulcha: The Amritsari Kulcha is a delectable Andaman dish. It is stuffed with a variety of tasty ingredients such as onion, coriander leaves, seasonings, and other ingredients, making it a very tasty and scrumptious meal. The size of the Amritsari Kulcha varies from restaurant to restaurant. Despite this, many people enjoy this dish.
  • Barbequed Food: The barbeque food is still delectable, even for non-vegans. Barbeque food is enjoyed by trekkers and backpackers from the top of the island, in the middle of the mountains, and even in the middle of the sea. Tourists who visit the Andaman Islands will taste the authentic taste of barbeque food prepared here.
 
FAQ’s

The total area of Andaman and Nicobar Islands is 8,249 sq km.

The union territory of Andaman and Nicobar Islands has 572 islands out of which only 38 are inhabited islands.

Port Blair is the capital of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands.

 

The Union Territory of Andaman and Nicobar Islands is separated from Thailand and Myanmar by the Andaman Sea.

 

November to May would be ideal for a trip to the Andaman Islands. Annual tourism festival, which takes place in January, is one of the major attractions of this place.

 Andaman and Nicobar islands are well connected with air services from all the major cities of India. It is also well connected with the sea route from the port cities of India i.e. Chennai, Kolkata and Vizag.
 

 

  a wide variety of water sport which includes activities like scuba diving, speed boating, jet skiing, marine walks, and many others.

 

Most of the tourist visiting places can be covered in 4 to 5 days.

•    Andaman and Nicobr is famous for sea food. Fish is the healthiest protein that we can have. Some of the other sea food are:
•    Macher Jhol. This curry turns out to be a magical dish by adding the fish masalas prepared in the most natural way. ...
•    Chicken Tikka Masala. ...
•    Coconut Prawn Curry. ...
•    Barbeque Food. ...
•    Tandoori Fish. ...
•    Grilled Lobsters. ...
•    Squid Fry.
For vegetarians this island has got a lot of restaurants in and out where you can find yummy and authentic vegetarian food.

 

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