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Daman and Diu

Daman and Diu Best Visit Time

Best Time to Visit:

Summer:

Winter:

Monsoon:

Introduction
Daman and Diu are a part of a single Union Territory in India. They are located along the western coast of the country, a little north of the state of Gujarat in western India. For 450 years, the Portuguese had possession of these twin islands. Daman and Diu's huge forts, majestic cathedrals, and other remarkable buildings exude a subtle old world charm.
 
Daman has become known for its blue sea, rustic beaches, picturesque villages, and Portuguese relics. It is located between the states of Gujarat and Maharashtra. Daman, along with Dadra and Nagar Haveli, Goa, and Diu, was a Portuguese territory for over 300 years before being liberated in 1961. It is located on the Daman Ganga River's banks.
 
During colonial times, Diu was an important trading post for the Portuguese. Diu is a 38.8 sq. m island off the coast of Gujarat's Saurashtra peninsula that has been ruled by the Mauryans, Guptas, and Mughals, but it was the Portuguese who ruled it for the longest — more than 400 years.
 
This union territory of Daman and Diu is idyllic, tranquil, and still relatively unspoilt, lying amidst the many beaches of Maharashtra, the Konkan Coast, and Goa. The natural beauty of Daman & Diu is well-known. The white sand secluded beaches are very welcoming and offer a variety of water sports opportunities. Because of its pleasant environment, scenic location, and tranquil surroundings, why tourists flock to the region a lot.
 
The climate in Daman & Diu is good throughout the year. Daman & Diu is blessed with a cool breeze from the Arabian Sea during the summer. The months of October to May are ideal for a visit to this dream world.
 
Traditions and Culture
The territories are well-known for their gorgeous beaches, ancient forts, and churches, as well as their glorious history and rich culture. Their culture is an amalgamation of Indian and Portuguese influences. The people's customs, beliefs, practises, traditions, and habits are predominantly Indian, with traces of Portuguese influence. The majority of the people here are from various tribes.
 
The most prominent tribes here are the Kokna, Warli, Koli, Dhodia, Kathodi, Siddi, Naika, and Dublas. In this union territory, Hinduism is the predominant religion. Hindus make up the bulk of the population in Daman and Diu. Other religions practised by the people of Daman and Diu include Islam and Christianity. Despite the fact that the area is home to a wide range of religions, the people of the region celebrate all of the festivals with great fanfare and enthusiasm.
 
Gujarati and Hindi are the two major languages spoken in Daman and Diu.
 
Daman and Diu's costumes are inspired by both Gujurati and Portuguese culture. Ghaghra is usually worn by women with a blouse and odhani. Women also like to wear sarees and salwar kameez. Modern ladies can be seen wearing jeans, skirts, and tops. Christians, on the other hand, prefer European attire. Men can be seen in dhotis or pyjamas with kurtas or tops, as well as the new trendy jeans and shirts.
 
Folk music is a common type of music in this part of the world. To this day, ancient folk music, Portuguese tradition, and neighbouring Gujarati music are all celebrated.
 
Fair and Festivals

Fairs and Festivals of Daman and Diu:

The people of Daman and Diu love to celebrate a variety of festivals with enthusiasm and pomp. Spectacular dances and melodious songs characterise the festivals. The fusion of Indian and Portuguese customs and rituals observed during these festivals adds to the festive atmosphere. Here are some of the major ones:

  • Garba Festival: The Garba festival is one of Daman and Diu's most important events. People rejoice by dancing in bright and colourful dresses and accessories for nine days at a time during this festival. The Goddess Amba is worshipped at the Garba Festival by various songs and devotional dances. When paying homage to Goddess Amba, traditional rituals and customs are observed. This festival, which takes place in October or November, brings people of various faiths and social backgrounds together to celebrate.
  • Nariyal Poornima: This festival is significant for the Daman fishing community because it marks the end of the monsoon season and the beginning of the fishing season. This festival, which is organised by the Daman and Diu administration and the West Zone Cultural Centre, involves a variety of enjoyable activities such as water sports. The Coconut Food Festival, which is a must-see, is the highlight of the event.
  • Gangaji Fair in Daman: This is a significant annual event held at the Somnath Mahadev Temple in the village of Dabhel, Daman, every year in March. It's dedicated to Lord Shiva, a well-known Hindu deity. A Shivalinga is said to have appeared here in the nineteenth century, at the behest of a monk who was a devout follower of Lord Shiva. To seek Lord Shiva's divine blessings, people bathe in the holy waters of the tank and perform various religious practises and rituals. The entire environment is infused with spirituality and divinity.
  • Folk Dance Festival: One of the most important festivals in Daman and Diu is the Folk Dance Festival. Daman and Diu, as a Portuguese colony, have wonderful customs where east and west collide to create a new type of culture. The main attractions of the folk dance event in Daman and Diu are different types of dances such as Mando Dance, Verdigao Dance, and Vira Dance. This dance festival brings a vibrant and energising atmosphere to the region. Both the older and younger generations enjoy this dance festival. During the festival days, you can see both traditional and modern dance performances. Among the traditional dances, the Garba dance is one of the most well-known.
 
Must Visit Place
Must Visiting Places in Daman and Diu:
 
The Arabian Sea separates the union territories of Daman and Diu in western India. Despite their differences, the two union territories have sun-kissed beaches, archaic colonial forts, and renowned beautiful churches in common. They also share a rich cultural and historical heritage. These top tourist attractions in Daman and Diu are not to be missed:
  1. Jampore Beach, Daman- Jampore Beach, regarded as one of Daman's cleanest beaches, entices tourists with its calm atmosphere and serene views. The mud-colored blackish water sets it apart from other beaches around the world.This beach is located far from the city's hustle and bustle, making it a perfect place to relax and unwind. You may also participate in exciting water sports events.
  2. Moti Daman Fort, Daman- The Moti Daman Fort, built by the Portuguese towards the end of the sixteenth century, is one of Daman's most famous monuments. Despite the fact that the fort has deteriorated and needs renovation, it remains one of the best places to visit in Daman, with massive walls, ten bastions, two gateways, and an Iberian church.
  3. Naida Caves, Diu- The Naida Caves are one of Diu's most popular tourist attractions, situated just outside the city limits, just 3 kilometres from the main city. These natural cave formations are probably the result of man-made rock modifications over time by the Portuguese people, and they acted as base camps for the Indian Army during Operation Vijay, which aimed to retake Diu from the Portuguese.
  4. Nagoa Beach, Diu- Nagoa Beach in Diu is a popular destination for visitors from all over the world because of its pristine beauty and swaying palm trees. The location is well connected to resorts, making it convenient for visitors to relax while still enjoying the scenery.
  5. The Gangeshwar Temple, Diu- The Gangeshwar Temple is located in Fudam village, which is about 30 minutes from Diu. Lord Shiva is honoured in this temple. According to legend, the Pandavas, during their exile from Hastinapur, erected the five Shiva Lingas that can be found here.
  6. Somnath Mahadev Temple, Daman- Somnath Mahadev Temple is a fine example of sacred architecture, with the calming sound of chants and beautiful scenery all around. It is dedicated to Lord Shiva and provides tourists with spiritual solace. This temple's shivling is thought to have been installed in the 19th century and is considered the temple's main centre of spiritual offerings.
  7. Diu Fort, Diu- One of the most popular places to visit in Diu is Fort Diu, which is situated right beside the sea or on the seashore. From the fort, you can get a surreal view of the horizons and hear the crashing sea waves on the fort walls. The Portuguese constructed the fort, and the jetty is still in use today. The fort was once an important stop on the trade route between Gujarat's Cambay, Surat, and Bharuch.
  8. Devka Beach, Daman- Devka Beach, located near Daman, is a popular tourist destination. An amusement park and musical fountains line the beach. The amusement park is illuminated on festive days, particularly during Nariyal Poornima, which attracts large crowds of tourists and creates a spectacular sight to behold.
  9. Lighthouse, Daman- This lighthouse is one of the best places to visit in Daman if you're interested in learning more about the city's lighting and navigation system. It provides tourists with an enthralling view of the shores and passing ships from the sea. You can get a fantastic view of the sunset from here, and you can also read about the whole process of sending signals to ships and vessels.
  10. Jain Temple, Daman- The city of Daman is dotted with numerous temples, with the Jain temple being one of the most famous. Incorporate a visit to this temple into your Daman sightseeing tour to gain insight into the sect's cultural and religious beliefs. This temple is also known for its distinctive architecture, which includes 18th-century murals depicting Lord Mahavira's life.
  11. INS Khukri Memorial, Diu- The INS Khukri Memorial was constructed to commemorate the sinking of the INS Khukri during the 1971 war between Pakistan and India. As the submarine was hit by torpedoes and began to sink, the 18 officers and 176 sailors on board were given orders to save their lives and surrender to the invaders. The soldiers, on the other hand, preferred death over surrendering to the enemies. Captain Mahendra Nath Mulla, the commanding officer, was later ceremonially awarded the Mahavir Chakra. The monument serves as a reminder of the brave soldiers to this day, and it attracts a large number of visitors each year.
  12. Panikota Fort, Diu- Given its location, this white structure opposite the Diu Fort provides an island-like view. The Panikota Fort, a 16th-century ruin from the Portuguese period, was originally a Diu Jail. This historic fort, formerly known as Fortim-do-Mar, is located in the centre of the seas. As a result, a motorboat or a canoe will be needed to enter this attraction. Aside from that, the fort also has a nearby lighthouse and a chapel.
  13. The Church of Bom Jesus, Daman- The Church of Bom Jesus in Daman was founded in 1603 and is considered one of the city's holiest sites. The church's architectural style is inspired by Portuguese architecture. The church has a carved doorway song, as well as ornate interiors and a high ceiling. Six statues depicting Roman art and architecture can be found in the cathedral. The church was founded during the Portuguese dynasty.
  14. Dominican Monastery, Daman- This building was once a Catholic monastery, but it is now in ruins, with broken walls and ceilings. Scholars from all over the world conduct a variety of philosophical studies in this monastery. The engravings on the main altar are a visual marvel, and the walls are often decorated with exquisite paintings. It is one of the most popular tourist attractions in Daman, and it tells the story of its rise and fall leading to its present condition.
  15. Nani Daman Fort, Daman- Nani Daman Fort is one of Daman's most fascinating tourist attractions. It is also known as the St. Jerome fort and is a small fort with large stone walls. The fort, which is located on the banks of the Daman Ganga, portrays Christian culture in many respects, including a nearby church, Our Lady of the Sea, and a massive statue of St. Jerome at the fort's entrance.
  16. Sea Shell Museum, Diu- The Sea Shell Museum is one of the best places to visit in Diu, with an enthralling exhibition of artefacts and artefacts from Diu's history. The Sea Shell Museum has a large collection of various types of sea shells and is popular with children. It's a fun place to visit with your family and kids.
 

 

Cuisine
Daman and Diu, as coastal states, have a wide range of seafood on their menu. When it comes to the cuisine, it's a combination of Gujarati and Portuguese influences. The ecological conditions of this area have a big impact on people's eating habits. Rice, wheat, jowar, and bajra are popular ingredients in traditional Indian dishes. The typical population of Diu eats wheat bread and tea for breakfast, rotla and vegetable or fish curry for lunch, and saag with curry for dinner. During festive occasions, potaya, puri, pla, and a variety of non-vegetarian dishes are prepared. In Diu, both men and women consume a variety of alcoholic beverages. 
 
Daman's traditional cuisine is mostly vegetarian. People have a light breakfast of Rotli (flatbreads) and tea, followed by lunch of rotla (peasant bread) and saag. Chokha is served with saag and curry for dinner. During the festivities, puri, lapsee, dudh-plag, and other foods are prepared. Famous Parsi breakfast dishes include aleti paleti with chicken liver and gizzards, bheja na cutlets, Parsi kheema, boi, batter-fried Bombay ducks, and akuri.
 
Jetty Rolls, a local variant of Kathi Kabab Rolls, are a must try when in Daman and Diu. Penn de calamari – squid pasta, Cozido de peixe – fish stew, and Caldinho de Camarao – shrimp soup are just a few of the famous Portuguese dishes in Diu. In the preparation of the Portuguese delicacies, piri piri, cinnamon, vanilla, olive oil, saffron, garlic, coriander, and parsley are commonly used. Butter chicken, puri aloo, chole bhature, fish curry, kingfish with rice, pasta, lassi, and beer are just a few of the common dishes, especially among visitors to Diu. The fruits of the Hoka tree are distinctive and well-known in Diu. 
 
Daman's chicken bullet is a special and common recipe. Papri, or boiled sweet and salty peas, is a common evening snack among Daman residents. Fish Koliwada, a spicy fried prawn dish with a mild and subtle flavour, is said to have originated in Daman. The Catholic community in Daman enjoys ‘Cozido,' a meat and vegetable dish served at Christmas, and Val nascido, a dish served on the feast of St John the Baptist. Laddu, basundi, jalebi, barfi, and lapsee are all popular Gujarati sweets.
 
FAQ’s

Daman is the capital of Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu.

Daman is the capital of Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu.

26th Jan 2020 these two Union Territories were merged

Dadra and Nagar Haveli is famous for its natural beauty and picturesque view. Llush green woods, meandering rivers, distant mountain ranges, and spectacular view of flora and wildlife makes this island a unique beauty.

One can reach by Air or by road here as a decent road network, Diu is connected to other regions of Gujarat and the nation. The closest railway station is in Veraval, 90 km away. After Veraval, one can take a taxi to get there.

Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu have a small number of food categories and cuisine as it is a distinctive fusion of Gujarati and Portuguese cooking. Few of these dishes include Papri, Chicken Bullet, Parsi Kheema, Akuri, Aleti Paleti with Chicken Liver, Cozido, and Fish Koliwada. The two local sweet delicacies that are Basundi andLlapsee.

Naida Caves, Diu Fort, Vanganga Lake Garden, BAPS Swaminarayan Temple, Tapovan Tourist complex, Nakshatra Garden, Vasona Lion Safari, Satmalia Deer Sanctuary, Tribal Museum in Silvassa Nagoa Beach, Gangeshwar Temple, Fort Ghogla, Diu Beach, and the INS Khukri Memorial are some of the major tourist attractions of Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu.

Exploring beaches, going to religious sites, shopping, and participating in sports like parasailing, car racing, boating, and camel/horse rides are some of the popular activities to be done in Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu.

The best time to enjoy water sports is from March to May but it can get very hot and humid during the height of the day. October to February is the best time to visit Daman while in monsoon it turns into lush green, but some beaches and shacks could be closed. November and February is the best time to visit Dadra and Nagar Haveli when the weather is good

 Most of the tourist visiting places can be covered in three to four days.

Tour Itineraries